llms.txt: The New robots.txt for AI
llms.txt: The New robots.txt for AI
While robots.txt tells search engine crawlers what to do, AI systems need different information. Enter llms.txt – a new standard for communicating with Large Language Models.
What is llms.txt?
The llms.txt file is a standardized text file in your website's root directory that provides AI crawlers with structured information about your brand, products, and services.
Why llms.txt Matters
The Problem with Traditional Crawlers
Classic search engine crawlers scan HTML and follow links. AI systems need more:
- Context: What makes your brand unique?
- Structure: Which information is most important?
- Instructions: How should your brand be presented?
The Solution
llms.txt gives AI systems exactly this information in a machine-readable format.
Structure of an llms.txt
# Brand Name
> Brief description of the brand
## About Us
Detailed description...
## Products/Services
- Product 1: Description
- Product 2: Description
## Contact
Email: ...
Website: ...
## Important Links
- /products
- /about
- /contact
Best Practices for llms.txt
1. Clarity Over Creativity
AI systems appreciate clear, factual statements more than marketing language.
2. Structured Information
Use headings, lists, and clear hierarchies.
3. Currency
Keep the file current, especially when products or company details change.
4. Completeness
Provide all relevant information that AI systems might need.
5. Consistency
Information should match the rest of your website.
Implementation
- Create the file
llms.txt - Place it in the root directory:
https://your-domain.com/llms.txt - Optionally link from robots.txt
- Test with various AI systems
llms.txt vs. Schema.org
| Aspect | llms.txt | Schema.org |
|---|---|---|
| Format | Plain text | JSON-LD/Microdata |
| Purpose | AI overview | Structured data |
| Scope | Entire brand | Individual pages |
| Complexity | Simple | Technical |
Both complement each other – use llms.txt for overview and Schema.org for details.
Future of llms.txt
The standard is still young but gaining importance. Major AI providers are beginning to consider llms.txt. Early adopters have an advantage.
We create your llms.txt and optimize it for maximum AI visibility.